Falls prevention

Easy read: Preventing falls in people with learning disabilities (Public Health England)

Falls are a major cause of disability and death in older people, and result in significant human costs in terms of pain, loss of confidence and independence. However, there are a number of ways that you can reduce your risk of falling:

keep active: focus on activities that challenge your balance and strengthen your legs, like gardening, dancing, tai chi or special balance and stability classes
check your eyes and hearing: regular sight tests and reporting ear pain or difficulties with hearing can identify problems that could affect your balance and co-ordination
check for home hazards: make sure your home is hazard-free and well lit and organise your things so that you're not at risk of tripping over any wires, clutter or loose or frayed carpets
eat well: eat regular meals and have a balanced diet, calcium and vitamin D are important for keeping your bones strong
have a medication review: certain medicines can make you feel faint or affect your balance, you can visit your GP pr your local pharmacy for a medication review
look after your feet: problems with your feet, especially anything that causes pain, can affect your balance; be sure to wear well-fitted shoes and slippers
getting in and out of bed:
- take your time, you will be less likely to fall
- sit on the edge of the bed for a few minutes to prevent dizziness when standing
- if getting up in the night, make sure the room has the correct lighting
- make sure your bed is the right height for you - talk to an occupational therapist
- never put a mattress on top of another to raise the height as this will make the bed unstable
getting in and out of a chair:
- if you have a choice which chair to use try one with:
  - extended arms with a non-padded rounded area where your hands can get a good grip and support you as you stand
  - space beneath the front of the chair which will allow your feet back increasing your upward thrust out of the chair
- take your time, you will be less likely to fall
- don't use a walking frame to help you get up, they are not designed for this purpose and may tip over

For help and support for preventing falls in Worcestershire, visit Falls prevention (Worcestershire Health and Care Trust website).

Living Well in later life Worcestershire

Looking after your mental and physical wellbeing as you get older can help to slow down age-related functional decline and keep you independent for as long as possible.

Public Health’s new project encourages over 50s across the county to keep active and well in later life with two new initiatives, Worcestershire’s LifeCurve™ and the Resistance Band Pilots Programme.

For more information visit Living well in later life

Strong and Steady exercise classes

Strong and Steady Exercise Classes are designed for people who feel unsteady on their feet or have had a fall. The classes aim to improve strength and balance, and also to help people feel more confident when out and about.

Find out more information on strong and steady exercise classes

For more information on preventing falls visit Falls Prevention (NHS choices).